You should not hand-roll Base58, Bech32, or sighash code. Use maintained libraries that track consensus and address standards.
Complete Step 1 // Required reading in the study plan above (skim both READMEs; go deep on the stack you will use). This opens Development.
Step 2 — Core idea: pick a stack, pin versions
A one-character encoding bug can burn funds. Libraries encapsulate years of edge cases — version bytes, witness quirks, taproot tweaks.
Analogy: Power tools with safety guards. You still need skill, but you should not forge your own circular saw blade from scrap metal.
| Need | JavaScript | Rust |
|---|---|---|
| Primitives | bitcoinjs-lib, @scure/btc-signer | rust-bitcoin |
| Wallet engine | often custom + indexers | BDK |
| secp256k1 | noble / bitcoin-secp… | secp256k1 / libsecp |
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// Prefer well-reviewed packages; pin versions; read changelogs on upgrades
import * as bitcoin from "bitcoinjs-lib";
const network = bitcoin.networks.regtest;# Rust sketch
cargo add bitcoinDone when: You can name your primary library and what you still should not DIY.
Step 3 — Try it: address or network object (lab)
Generate a regtest address (or print network params) with your chosen library. Paste output or a short code snippet. Note library + version.
Common mistakes
- Copy-pasting random npm snippets that use deprecated address APIs
- Mixing mainnet and regtest network objects
- Using non-audited “crypto helper” packages for key material
Done when: Lab evidence (output + library/version + DIY sentence) is complete.
Next lesson
Wallet Architecture — HD keys, watch-only vs signing, and backups.